DeWalt 20V MAX XR 1/2 in. Mid-Range Cordless Impact Wrench with Detent Pin Anvil

20V MAX XR 1/2 in. Mid-Range Cordless Impact Wrench with Detent Pin Anvil

Features

  • Up to 330 ft-lbs max fastening torque (600 ft-lbs max breakaway torque reported)
  • Precision Wrench control to help prevent overtightening in forward and reduce run-off in reverse
  • Detent-pin 1/2 in. anvil
  • Brushless motor for increased efficiency and runtime compared with brushed motors
  • Variable speed trigger for speed control
  • 3 user mode settings
  • LED work light to illuminate dim areas
  • Compact 6.95 in front-to-back length and lightweight ~3.48 lb design

Specifications

Drive Size 1/2 in
Anvil Type Detent Pin
Max Fastening Torque 330 ft-lbs
Max Breakaway Torque 600 ft-lbs (reported by retailer)
No Load Speed 0–900 / 0–2000 RPM
Number Of Speed Settings 2
Mode Settings 3
Motor Type Brushless
Battery Type 20V Lithium Ion (battery not included)
Battery Quantity 0 (tool only)
Led Light Yes
Product Weight 3.48 lb (1.6 kg)
Tool Length 6.95 in (176 mm)
Product Dimensions (H × W × D) 9.563 in × 3.188 in × 8.063 in
Torque (Lb‑In) 3960 In lbs
Included Tool only (battery and charger sold separately)
Warranty 3 Year Limited Warranty; 1 Year Free Service; 90 Day Satisfaction Guarantee

Cordless, brushless mid-range impact wrench designed for applications requiring compact access and moderate torque. Delivers up to 330 ft-lbs of fastening torque (600 ft-lbs breakaway reported on some retailer listings). Includes Precision Wrench control for better fastening control in forward and reduced speed in reverse to limit run-off. Tool is sold as a bare unit (battery and charger sold separately).

Model Number: DCF894B
View Manual

DeWalt 20V MAX XR 1/2 in. Mid-Range Cordless Impact Wrench with Detent Pin Anvil Review

4.5 out of 5

A compact 1/2-in impact that punches above its size

Compact enough to snake into a wheel well yet stout enough to break loose stubborn chassis bolts, the DeWalt DCF894 has become my go-to mid-torque impact when a compact 3/8-in won’t cut it and a high-torque 1/2-in is overkill. I’ve been using it across brake jobs, suspension refreshes, engine accessory work, and general assembly—and its balance of power, size, and control stands out.

Power and real-world performance

DeWalt rates the DCF894 at 330 ft-lbs of max fastening torque, with a high breakaway ceiling reported by some retailers. Numbers aside, here’s how it behaves in practice:

  • Automotive: It consistently popped free passenger-vehicle lug nuts torqued to spec and many that were a bit crustier than I’d like. On suspension fasteners (control arms, strut-to-knuckle bolts, subframe bolts), it freed most without reaching for a cheater bar. When a fastener had been hammered by winters and salt, I still occasionally needed penetrating oil, heat, or the big high-torque gun.
  • Equipment and fabrication: For 1/2-in hardware on equipment assemblies and jigs, it drove fasteners confidently without stalling, and it didn’t feel like it was crushing the life out of threads when I used the right mode.
  • Fastening: It’s easy to overdo it with impacts; the DCF894’s ceiling lands in a sweet spot where it will snug large fasteners quickly but won’t instantly overshoot torque on medium hardware if you feather the trigger.

It’s not a replacement for a 700–1,000 ft-lb high-torque impact. If you’re routinely dealing with heavy truck lug nuts or massively corroded fasteners, step up in size. For daily shop use on cars, light trucks, and machinery, this mid-torque has the guts to do most of the work.

Control beats brute force

DeWalt’s Precision Wrench mode is the differentiator here. In forward, the tool slows as it senses the fastener tightening, which gives you a window to stop before you go too far. In reverse, it initially breaks a fastener free, then decelerates so nuts don’t frisbee off the stud and onto the floor. That combination of breakaway power and controlled follow-through is genuinely useful.

You get three user modes accessible via the top button:
- Low: Excellent for assembly and smaller fasteners; it’s hard to accidentally over-torque.
- High: Full power when you need it.
- Precision Wrench: My default for wheels and suspension; it reduces “runaway” and adds a safety margin.

Pair those with a responsive variable-speed trigger and you have fine-grained control without needing to constantly “blip” the tool.

Important note: Precision Wrench is not a torque wrench. I use it to get fasteners seated and then finish with a torque wrench for anything critical.

Size, ergonomics, and balance

At about 6.95 inches front to back, the DCF894 feels notably compact for a 1/2-in mid-torque. The head clears struts and frame rails where larger guns won’t. Bare weight is roughly 3.5 lbs; with a 5.0Ah pack, the balance is neutral and the handle contour is comfortable for longer sessions. I had no hot spots or awkward wrist angles pulling studs out of hubs at shoulder height.

The LED work light is simple but effective. It doesn’t flood an entire engine bay, yet it throws enough light to find a socket on a hidden fastener or see alignment marks on a pulley.

Noise and vibration are in line with other mid-torques—still very much “impact loud,” so hearing protection is a must. Vibration is well-controlled; I didn’t feel the tingling fatigue that some budget impacts produce after a long session.

Detent pin anvil: secure hold, some trade-offs

This model uses a detent pin 1/2-in anvil. The upside is positive socket retention—sockets stay put under vibration, on wobble extensions, and when you’re working overhead. The trade-offs:

  • Socket changes can be a touch slower than on a hog ring, especially with sockets that don’t have a through-hole to press the pin.
  • If you’re constantly swapping sockets with one hand, a hog-ring variant is faster. If you want maximum retention, the detent pin wins.

Maintenance matters here. I keep the anvil lightly lubricated and use quality impact sockets with proper detent holes. That combo has kept insertion/removal smooth and helped the retention mechanism feel consistent.

Battery and runtime

The tool is sold bare. I ran it primarily on 5.0Ah and 4.0Ah packs from DeWalt’s 20V platform. With a 5.0Ah pack, I could do a full brake/suspension round on two vehicles—lug removal and install, caliper brackets, strut bolts—without swapping batteries. A compact 2.0Ah pack makes the tool even more nimble but shortens runtime, which I only resort to for overhead work where every ounce matters.

Brushless efficiency helps. Even under intermittent heavy use, the motor stayed cool to the touch, and the electronics never throttled performance.

Durability, build, and serviceability

Fit and finish are good: tight overmolds, clean seams, and a robust magnesium nose. The selector button and trigger feel solid with a positive click. After months of mixed shop and field use, the tool shows the scuffs you’d expect but no looseness in the head or housing.

Two notes from my experience:
- As with any detent-pin anvil, avoid prying sockets off at an angle; that’s hard on the retention pin. Press near the pin hole or use sockets with release provisions.
- Impacts don’t like side-loading extensions. If you use long wobble stacks on stuck fasteners, you’re transferring stress into the anvil and gears. Keeping the tool aligned reduces wear and tear.

DeWalt backs it with a 3-year limited warranty, a year of free service, and a 90-day satisfaction guarantee. That’s competitive for the class.

Where it fits in a lineup

If you already own a compact 3/8-in impact, the DCF894 fills the gap before a high-torque bruiser. It removes most automotive fasteners you’ll encounter, with far better access than the big guns. If you’re building a kit from scratch and work mainly on light vehicles, you could realistically cover 80–90% of your impact needs with this and a torque wrench.

If you routinely service heavy-duty trucks, equipment with large, seized hardware, or rust-belt specials all day long, consider pairing this with a true high-torque 1/2-in for the worst-case bolts.

Tips for best results

  • Use Precision Wrench for wheel work and initial seating, then finish with a torque wrench.
  • Keep the anvil lightly lubricated and use sockets with proper detent holes for smoother changes.
  • Choose battery size based on task: 5.0Ah for all-day range; 2.0–3.0Ah for overhead work.
  • Don’t rely on any mid-torque as a breaker bar for severely seized fasteners—heat and penetrant first, or step up to a high-torque unit.

Pros

  • Strong mid-torque performance in a compact, 6.95-in package
  • Excellent control with Precision Wrench and a responsive trigger
  • Detent-pin anvil holds sockets securely under vibration
  • Comfortable balance with 4.0–5.0Ah packs; manageable weight for long sessions
  • Bright, useful LED and clean overall ergonomics
  • Part of a broad 20V platform; brushless efficiency and runtime

Cons

  • Detent pin slows socket swaps compared to hog ring
  • Not a substitute for a true high-torque on severely seized heavy fasteners
  • Tool-only purchase means budgeting for at least one 4.0–5.0Ah battery and a charger

Recommendation

I recommend the DeWalt DCF894 for mechanics, DIYers, and fabricators who want serious 1/2-in capability without the bulk of a high-torque gun. Its mix of compact size, controllable power, and thoughtful features—especially Precision Wrench—makes it a reliable daily driver for light-truck and passenger-vehicle work. If your workload regularly includes heavy-duty, deeply corroded fasteners, pair it with a high-torque model; otherwise, this mid-torque will handle the vast majority of tasks while being easier to live with in tight spaces.



Project Ideas

Business

Mobile Wheel & Lug Service

Offer on-site tire rotations, seasonal wheel swaps, and stuck lug removal for commuters and fleets. Use the impact to remove/install lugs quickly; always final-torque with a calibrated torque wrench. Sell add-ons like brake inspections and corrosion clean-up.


Bolt-Together Industrial Furniture Shop

Launch a small brand selling flat-pack steel/wood furniture (shelves, desks, benches) assembled with visible hardware. The wrench accelerates production and disassembly for shipping. Market the rugged look and offer custom sizes with quick turnaround.


On-Site Assembly Concierge

Provide assembly/installation for gym rigs, storage racks, pergolas, playgrounds, greenhouses, and shed kits. The compact impact reaches tight hardware, reducing job time. Price per unit or per fastener, and upsell anchoring and safety checks.


Trailer & Hitch Fastener Refresh

Specialize in mobile replacement of u-bolts, spring hardware, couplers, jacks, and winches on light-duty trailers. The wrench’s breakaway torque helps with rusted assemblies; carry common hardware and charge a flat fee per axle or component.


Bolt Buster Micro-Service

Offer fastener removal and hardware retrofits for homeowners and small contractors: deck ledger upgrades, pergola reinforcement, gate hinge swaps, and equipment teardown. Bill hourly plus per-fastener rates, and guarantee minimal damage using Precision Wrench control.

Creative

Modular Steel Pipe Furniture

Build bolt-together industrial shelves, benches, and coffee tables using black pipe, Unistrut, or angle iron and grade 5/8 bolts. The compact 1/2 in detent-pin anvil and variable speed let you assemble tight joints cleanly; use Precision Wrench to snug without overtightening, then finish critical joints with a torque wrench.


Overland Bed/Roof Rack System

Fabricate a modular rack for rooftop tents and recovery gear from steel tube and bolt plates. The wrench’s 330 ft-lbs fastening torque is perfect for u-bolts, gusset brackets, and accessory mounts in cramped truck bed corners, and the LED helps with night installs at camp.


Trailer Rehab & Upgrade

Restore a small utility or boat trailer: replace coupler bolts, leaf spring u-bolts, fenders, jack, and safety chain hardware. The high breakaway torque helps bust rusty fasteners; Precision Wrench prevents overcrushing bushings when tightening new hardware.


Home Gym Rig & Rack Build

Assemble a bolt-together squat rack, pull-up rig, and storage tree using laser-cut uprights and 5/8 hardware. The compact length fits between uprights; use mode control for consistent clamping on crossmembers and anchors.


DIY Go-Kart/Minibike Project

Build or restore a small kart/minibike: mount engine plates, sprockets, hubs, axle hangers, and seat brackets. The wrench speeds repeated test-fit cycles and removes stubborn hub nuts without rounding.