20V XR Cordless 3 in. Cut-Off Tool

Features

  • Brushless motor with a 20,000 RPM no-load speed
  • Maximum cutting depth: 7/8 in.
  • 3 in. wheel capacity
  • Tool-free depth adjustment with mm/inch markings
  • Includes removable dust shroud with AirLock extractor connection
  • Onboard wrench storage and spindle lock for quicker wheel changes
  • Forward and reverse cutting direction
  • Includes 3/8 in. to 7/16 in. arbor adapter ring for accessory compatibility
  • Integrated LED for work area illumination
  • Tool Connect chip pocket (chip sold separately) and lanyard-ready design

Specifications

No Load Speed 20,000 RPM
Maximum Depth Of Cut 7/8 in.
Wheel Diameter 3 in.
Battery Voltage 20V
Motor Type Brushless
Power Source Cordless (battery sold separately)
Batteries Included No
Product Weight 2.6 lb
Dimensions (H X W X D) 4.875 in x 6.063 in x 11.125 in
Arbor Adapter Includes adapter ring to use 3 in. accessories that require a 7/16 in. arbor
Included Accessories Removable dust shroud with adjustable shoe, hex wrench, bonded abrasive wheel, diamond multi-material wheel, diamond tile wheel, 7/16 in. arbor adapter ring
Warranty 3 Year Limited Warranty; 1 Year Free Service Contract; 90-Day Money Back Guarantee

Cordless 3-inch cut-off tool with a brushless motor and a 20,000 RPM no-load speed. Designed for cutting metal, tile, stone, plastic and drywall/fiber cement. Features quick wheel changes with a spindle lock and onboard wrench storage, forward/reverse direction, an adjustable dust shroud with AirLock extractor connection, and an integrated LED. Tool is compatible with an optional tracking chip and includes an adapter ring for using 3 in. accessories that require a 7/16 in. arbor.

Model Number: DCS438B
View Manual

DeWalt 20V XR Cordless 3 in. Cut-Off Tool Review

4.7 out of 5

A compact cutter that earns its spot in the bag

I reach for compact cutters more often than full-size grinders these days, especially in finished spaces where control and dust matter as much as speed. DeWalt’s 3-inch cut-off tool fits that niche well. It’s small, light, and purpose-built for quick, precise cuts in metal, tile, fiber cement, and plastic—without dragging out a cord or a compressor. After using it across a mix of jobs, I’d describe it as a thoughtfully designed, high-RPM specialist with a few caveats you should know before buying.

Design and ergonomics

Bare weight is 2.6 lb, and the layout encourages one-handed use. The balance is neutral with a compact 2.0Ah pack and slightly tail-heavy with a 5.0Ah pack, but still easy to control. The grip is generous enough for gloved hands without feeling bulky, and the LED is genuinely useful—it throws light right where the wheel meets the work and cuts shadows around your line.

Wheel changes are quick. There’s a spindle lock, and the 6 mm wrench stores on the tool so you’re not hunting for it. The guard and dust shroud assembly are well executed: the shroud removes without drama when you don’t need it, and the shoe adjusts depth tool-free with both inch and millimeter markings. That depth shoe also works like a mini baseplate, adding stability when you want a straight, shallow pass.

One feature that sounds minor but matters in use is the forward/reverse switch. With abrasive and diamond wheels, switching direction lets you control where sparks and dust go and can help reduce chipping on brittle materials by orienting the wheel’s rotation to pull across the surface rather than push into it.

There’s also a pocket for DeWalt’s Tool Connect chip and a lanyard-ready point. Those are nice touches for crews managing tools on bigger sites.

Power and speed

This is a 20V brushless tool with a 20,000 RPM no-load speed. There’s no variable speed; the trigger is simply on/off. High fixed speed works in its favor for clean cuts in metal, tile, and cement board, but you’ll want to be mindful on plastics to avoid melting—light passes and keeping the wheel moving help. The high RPM also means it’s louder than a multi-tool and more akin to a small grinder; hearing protection is a good idea in close quarters.

Depth of cut maxes out at 7/8 inch. That limitation defines what this tool is and isn’t. It won’t replace a 4-1/2 inch grinder for deep cuts in angle iron or pavers. It excels at trim work, flush cuts, and openings where a grinder is awkward or overkill.

Cutting performance in common materials

  • Metal: With the included bonded abrasive wheel, it slices screws, nails, banding, and small-diameter rebar cleanly. For continuous cuts in thicker stock, it’s better to score, then deepen rather than forcing the wheel. Let the RPM do the work and you’ll get minimal burrs and less heat discoloration.
  • Tile and stone: The included diamond tile wheel tracks predictably for straight or curved cuts. Engaging reverse can help reduce surface chip-out on glazed tile; I still like to tape the cut line and make a shallow scoring pass first. For stone or porcelain, multiple passes are your friend. The tool’s compact footprint makes outlet cutouts in backsplash tile notably easier than with a grinder.
  • Fiber cement and drywall: With the dust shroud connected to extraction, this is one of the tidiest ways to make plunge cuts and trims in cement board. The shoe keeps the depth consistent so you’re not chewing into framing behind the panel.
  • Plastics: Use a light hand. The fixed high speed can soften PVC and acrylic if you dwell in one spot. Quick, shallow passes with a fresh wheel help avoid melting and edge buildup.

The 3-inch wheel size is part of the charm—precise, nimble, and quick to get into tight locations—but it also means wheels wear more quickly than larger formats, especially on masonry. Keeping a few spares on hand is just part of the deal.

Dust control

The dust shroud is one of the better designs I’ve used on a tool this small. It’s compact, doesn’t block your sightline, and the access flap to reach the spindle screw is clever. Connected to a vacuum, capture on cement board and tile is genuinely effective.

A practical note: the port is DeWalt’s AirLock interface. If you’re on that system, it’s a direct click. If you’re using a typical shop vac, plan on an adapter to bridge the connection. Without a vac, I remove the shroud to regain a bit of visibility and depth.

Controls and features that matter

  • Forward/reverse: Useful for controlling debris and reducing chip-out depending on the material.
  • Depth adjustment: Tool-free with clear markings, great for scoring cuts and protecting hidden surfaces.
  • LED: Bright and well-placed; not an afterthought.
  • Spindle lock and onboard wrench: Speed up wheel changes.
  • Arbor compatibility: The included 3/8 to 7/16 inch adapter ring broadens accessory options for 3-inch wheels.

The lack of variable speed is the one control omission that stands out. In this class, fixed speed is common, but a low-speed option would expand the tool’s usefulness on heat-sensitive materials.

Batteries and runtime

Power is ample for the wheel size. With a 4.0–5.0Ah battery, it keeps pace through a series of cuts in metal and cement board without feeling starved. In tight spaces or overhead, a compact pack keeps the footprint minimal. As always, runtime depends on the material and how aggressive you are; diamond wheels in masonry draw more than quick metal trims. Since the tool is sold bare, factor a battery and charger into budgeting if you’re not already on 20V MAX.

Durability and maintenance

Build quality feels solid: the guard rotates smoothly without slop, the shoe holds its setting, and the spindle lock engages positively. At 20,000 RPM, wheel quality matters—a rough or out-of-balance wheel will introduce vibration you’ll mistakenly blame on the tool. Stick to decent accessories and check flanges and wheels for debris during changes.

As with any high-speed cutter, occasional bearing and switch checks are wise if the tool lives a hard life in dust. DeWalt backs it with a 3-year limited warranty, 1-year free service contract, and a 90-day money-back guarantee, which adds some peace of mind for a compact specialty tool.

Where it fits—and where it doesn’t

This 3-inch cut-off tool shines for:

  • Remodelers making clean cutouts in tile, drywall, and cement board.
  • Electricians and HVAC techs trimming fasteners, cutting small knockouts, or opening drywall with minimal dust.
  • Automotive and metalwork tasks where a compact, controllable wheel can reach without removing surrounding components.
  • DIYers who want a small, accurate cutter for occasional metal, tile, or siding work.

It’s less ideal if you primarily:

  • Need deep cuts in steel or pavers (step up to a 4-1/2 inch or larger grinder/saw).
  • Require variable speed for plastics or specialized materials.
  • Want grinder-like versatility for grinding and sanding (this is a cut-off specialist).

Tips from use

  • Use forward/reverse to steer dust and sparks away from you and the work surface.
  • Make a shallow scoring pass on tile and fiber cement to improve cut quality and extend wheel life.
  • Keep an adapter on your vac hose if you’re not on AirLock—it saves a trip back to the truck.
  • Choose battery size to match the task: compact for control, larger for longer masonry cuts.
  • Don’t force it. Light pressure and the tool’s RPM produce cleaner, cooler cuts.

Recommendation

I recommend DeWalt’s 3-inch cut-off tool to tradespeople and serious DIYers who value precise, low-bulk cutting with solid dust control options. It’s well balanced, quick to set up, and the feature set—forward/reverse, depth shoe, onboard wrench, and an effective shroud—shows real jobsite consideration. The fixed high speed and 7/8-inch depth limit define its role, so it won’t replace a larger grinder for deep or heavy cuts. If you can live within those guardrails and either use AirLock or grab a hose adapter, this compact cutter is a dependable, thoughtfully executed solution for the kind of small cuts that show up on nearly every job.



Project Ideas

Business

Mobile Micro-Cut Tile Fitting

Offer on-site precision cutting for tricky tile details—L-cuts around jambs, outlet/switch openings, threshold notches, and last-minute slivers. The dust shroud with extractor keeps finished homes clean, while the LED and depth gauge improve accuracy. Bill per cut or per visit; partner with tile setters for same-day calls.


On-Site Thin Metal Modifications

Provide fast adjustments to gutters, flashing, fence panels, signage, and HVAC plenums. The 20,000 RPM brushless motor makes clean cuts in aluminum and light-gauge steel, and forward/reverse helps manage spark direction in tight spaces. Market to roofers, sign installers, and property managers for small but urgent jobs.


Dust-Controlled Retrofit Cutouts

Serve electricians, AV integrators, and smart-home installers by making outlet, low-voltage, camera, and sensor cutouts in drywall and fiber cement with minimal mess. Use the tool-free depth setting to avoid nicking studs or wires and the AirLock-compatible shroud to protect finished interiors. Charge per opening with volume discounts.


Van/RV/Tiny Home Trim & Panel Service

Specialize in cutting aluminum extrusions, plastic interior panels, and composite trim on-site for custom builds. The compact, cordless form factor fits tight cabins; swap to the diamond multi-material wheel for plastics and laminates. Offer package pricing for cabinetry cutouts, vent openings, and fixture fit-ups.


Custom Address Signs & Installation

Design and sell modern address plaques from acrylic and aluminum with precise cut edges. Use the arbor adapter for compatible 3 in. accessories, cut and finish in the shop, then offer local installation where the portable tool handles final fit cuts cleanly. Sell online with made-to-order options and upsell nighttime reflective or backlit versions.

Creative

Mosaic Tile Coasters & Wall Inlays

Design geometric coasters or small wall accents by cutting porcelain, ceramic, and stone tiles into precise strips and angles with the diamond tile wheel. Use the tool-free depth adjustment to score and snap cleanly, the dust shroud with a vacuum for near-dustless indoor cutting, and the integrated LED for accurate alignment on marked lines.


Custom Metal House Numbers

Cut modern house numbers and name plates from 1/8–1/4 in. aluminum or steel sheet using the bonded abrasive wheel. The 3 in. wheel and 7/8 in. max depth make quick work of straight cuts and gentle radii; switch forward/reverse to direct sparks away from delicate surfaces. Finish edges with files and mount on standoffs for a premium look.


Acrylic Lightbox Sign

Create a backlit sign by cutting frosted acrylic panels and decorative cutouts with the diamond multi-material wheel. Make clean, chip-minimized cuts using the adjustable shoe to control depth, and the LED to trace templates. Assemble layers with LED strip lighting behind for glowing letters or logos.


Upcycled Garden Silhouettes

Turn scrap sheet metal into plant markers, bird and leaf silhouettes, and trellis accents. Rough-cut shapes with the cut-off wheel, use the spindle lock for quick wheel swaps, and reverse direction when cutting near masonry to keep debris away from finished surfaces. Clearcoat for weather resistance.


Cement Board Planters with Tile Trim

Build sleek indoor/outdoor planters by cutting fiber cement panels to size using the dust shroud and vacuum for clean, low-dust cuts. Add miters for crisp corners, then cut accent tile strips for a decorative top edge. The compact tool reaches tight angles where larger saws struggle.